The first North American example of this type of locomotive was built
for the Louisiana & Nashville Railroad in 1864. At the time it was the
largest locomotive and got its name from the Mohammedan Empire (India).
more than 11,000 Moguls were built between 1860 and 1910. They were
generally used on freight trains but had enough speed to occasionally pull
a light passenger train.
| No. | Class | F.M. Whyte | Gauge | Railroad Line | Location | Status | Builder Info | Notes |
|---|
| 11 | | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | Hillcrest Colliery | Crowsnest Pass, Blairmore, AB | display | CLC #1245, 1914 |   |
| 417 | | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | CNR | Armstrong Lake, BC | sunk | | |
| 6 | | 2-6-0 | ng | NwCoal&Navig | Yoho Campground, Field, BC | abandoned | Baldwin (Burnham) #7717, 1885 | used in building the CPR spiral tunnels |
| 30 | | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | Manitoba Paper | Manitoba Paper Co., Pine Falls, MB | display | Montreal Locomotive Works #63551, 1922 | |
| 42 (16) | | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | Sydney & Louis |  Museum of Industry, Stellarton, NS | stored | ALCO (Schenectady) #27301, 1903 | |
| 86 | E-10-a | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | CNR | Western Fair Grounds, London, ON | display | CLC #919, 1910 | |
| 88 (1008) | E-10-a | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | CNR (GTR) | Upper Canada Village, Morrisburg, ON | restoration | CLC, 1910 | |
| 81 | E-10-a | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | CNR | Heritage Park, Palmerston, ON | display | CLC #914, 1910 | |
| 1 | | 2-6-0 | 16" | PE&NSRR | Port Elgin and North Shore Railroad, Port Elgin, ON | operational | H.E. Schlenker and Sons | |
| 100 | | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | Mattagami RR | near post office, Smooth Rock Falls, ON | display | MLW #55116, 04/1915 | donated in 1967 |
| 713 | E-7-a | 2-6-0 | 4'-8½" | CNR (GTR) | Canadian Railway Museum, Delson, QC | display | GTR, 1900 | |
| 63 (1) | | 2-6-0 | 36" | WP&Y (KMR) | Klondike Mines Railway Locomotive Shelter, Dawson City, YT | display | Brooks #522, 1881 |  |
| 51 | | 2-6-0 | 36" | WP&Y | MacBride Museum, Whitehorse, YT | display | Brooks, 1881 | |
used in building the CPR spiral tunnels