Librairie polytechnique, Baudry et Cie, p 404-405
These 12-wheelers were delivered as compounds in 1897 and intended, said Demoulin, for the Helena-Missoula section. This portion of the NP had a ruling grade of 2.2% that covered almost 17 miles. The writer noted a horsepower output of 1,300 continuous over a 3-hour period. Although regarded as mammoths of their day when they first appeared, this quartet would soon be outstripped in their dimensions on the NP by Schenectady-built Ten-wheelers (Locobase 9542).
Rebuilt 1917 with two 20" x 30" cylinders and a superheater, TE of 32,454. See Locobase 6561.
NB: The evaporative heating surface is an estimate calculated by adding the calculated tube heating surface to the reported firebox heating surface.
| Specifications by Steve Llanso | ||
|---|---|---|
| Class | X | X - superheated |
| Locobase ID | 929 | 6561 |
| Railroad | Northern Pacific (NP) | Northern Pacific (NP) |
| Whyte | 4-8-0 | 4-8-0 |
| Road Numbers | 13-16 | 13-16 |
| Gauge | Std | Std |
| Builder | Schenectady | Alco |
| Year | 1897 | 1917 |
| Valve Gear | Stephenson | Walschaert |
| Locomotive Length and Weight | ||
| Driver Wheelbase | 15.50' | 15.50' |
| Engine Wheelbase | 26.33' | 26.33' |
| Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase | 0.59 | 0.59 |
| Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) | ||
| Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) | 40900 lbs | |
| Weight on Drivers | 150000 lbs | 146200 lbs |
| Engine Weight | 186000 lbs | 184200 lbs |
| Tender Light Weight | 94000 lbs | 94000 lbs |
| Total Engine and Tender Weight | 280000 lbs | 278200 lbs |
| Tender Water Capacity | 4350 gals | 4350 gals |
| Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) | 9 tons | 9 tons |
| Minimum weight of rail (calculated) on which locomotive could run | 63 lb/yard | 61 lb/yard |
| Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | ||
| Driver Diameter | 55" | 55" |
| Boiler Pressure | 200 psi | 175 psi |
| High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 23" x 30" (1) | 20" x 30" (2) |
| Low Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 34" x 30" (1) | |
| Tractive Effort | 33653 lbs | 32455 lbs |
| Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 4.46 | 4.50 |
| Heating Ability | ||
| Firebox Area | 206.50 sq. ft | 206.50 sq. ft |
| Grate Area | 35 sq. ft | 35.05 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface | 2764 sq. ft | 2234 sq. ft |
| Superheating Surface | 468 sq. ft | |
| Combined Heating Surface | 2764 sq. ft | 2702 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 383.19 | 204.80 |
| Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | ||
| Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 7000 | 6134 |
| Same as above plus superheater percentage | 7000 | 7176 |
| Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 41300 | 42281 |
| Power L1 | 4416 | 10998 |
| Power MT | 259.62 | 663.38 |